Measuring OSHA’s effectiveness is DOL’s big challenge, report says

Washington – Gauging the effectiveness of federal and state-run OSHA programs is one of the Department of Labor’s biggest challenges, according to the DOL Office of Inspector General.

In a new report, OIG noted that because OSHA can reach only a fraction of the nation’s employers, the agency must focus its efforts on areas that will have the greatest impact. However, the report claims, the agency lacks outcome-based performance metrics to measure the success of its policies and programs. In addition, recent OIG audits have determined that OSHA does not always target and inspect the highest-risk industries and worksites.

To assess the effectiveness of program interventions on employer compliance, DOL is conducting a study – scheduled for completion in September – of OSHA’s Site-Specific Targeting Program. The agency also is working on other program-evaluation systems aimed at ensuring the effectiveness and efficiency of its programs, the report notes.

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OIG is scheduled to conduct another audit in fiscal year 2014 to evaluate how OSHA uses its National and Local Emphasis Programs to target high-hazard industries, according to the office’s 2014 work plan.

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