Employee injured while drunk? It’s probably recordable, OSHA says

Washington – An on-the-job injury suffered by a drunk employee is likely a recordable case, OSHA states in a new letter of interpretation.

In a scenario presented by an employer, a worker was injured when his hand was caught between two objects. A drug screening administered after the worker received medical treatment showed he was intoxicated, bringing into question whether the incident is recordable considering the employee was self-medicating with alcohol for his non-work-related alcoholism.

In response, OSHA noted that injuries and illnesses are not recordable if the incident is “solely the result” of a number of factors, including self-medication for a condition unrelated to work. However, the scenario described does not meet the exception laid out in the standard, OSHA determined after consulting with agency physicians.

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“The intake of alcohol does not treat the disorder of alcoholism,” OSHA wrote in its March 21 response. “Instead, drinking alcohol is a manifestation of the disorder.”

Because the injury was caused by an event at work and meets the general recording criteria, the employer must record the incident, OSHA stated.

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