Study of shift workers with insomnia shows those who don’t feel sleepy may be more impaired

Detroit – Night-shift workers who experience insomnia but report low levels of sleepiness have higher levels of cognitive impairment than those with insomnia who say they experience “excessive” sleepiness, according to a recent study from the Sleep Disorders and Research Center at Henry Ford Hospital.

Researchers studied 34 night-shift workers, including 26 diagnosed with shift work disorder, which is caused by working night or rotating shifts during the hours when people normally sleep. Participants wore a cap to monitor brain activity for attention and memory as they remained awake for 25 hours in a dim room. Their functional abilities, sleepiness, insomnia severity and productivity also were measured.

Night-shift workers who had insomnia but did not report excessive sleepiness displayed the most impairment in productivity and cognitive function, potentially affecting their safety at work, the study indicates.

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Diminished alertness from shift work disorder could be a hazard at work and during commuting, an April 27 press release states.

The study was published in the April issue of the Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine.

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