Bulldozer operator entrapment triggers MSHA alert

Arlington, VA — Bulldozer operators in coal mines should keep the machinery on stable ground and away from feeders to avoid entrapment, the Mine Safety and Health Administration advises in a recent safety alert.

MSHA issued the alert in response to a May 22 incident in which a bulldozer fell into a feeder after loose material from a coal pile collapsed. This engulfed the bulldozer while trapping the miner inside the cab. It marked the seventh bulldozer-related entrapment incident since January 2020, the agency says.

The equipment involved in the incident featured high-strength glass, self-contained self-rescuers and two-way communication. MSHA recommends equipping cabs with emergency equipment and glass certified for at least 40 pounds per square inch.

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Other best practices:

  • Clearly mark the location of draw holes.
  • Identify and communicate significant changes in feed rate that may indicate the presence of a void in the stockpile.
  • Install equipment supports designed to withstand the added loading of entrapment conditions.
  • Train miners and other mine workers to identify and address or avoid hazards related to surface mobile equipment.
  • Always wear a seat belt when operating mobile equipment. Stay in the cab to ensure safety.
  • Identify available and emerging technologies that can enhance mine safety and evaluate whether to adopt them.
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